How should I clean my home to reduce lead dust exposure?
Safe lead dust cleaning methods and prevention strategies
Use wet cleaning techniques and HEPA filtration to keep dust levels low. Dry sweeping or standard dusting can spread lead dust into the air and onto surfaces where children play. In Cleveland’s pre-1978 rentals and investment properties, establishing a consistent cleaning protocol protects residents and supports compliance efforts.
Lead-safe cleaning checklist
- Clean floors and windowsills with warm water and detergent; rinse frequently.
- Use a HEPA vacuum on floors, rugs, and window troughs; avoid brooms without HEPA.
- Focus on friction areas (windows, doors) and child play zones.
- Launder cleaning cloths separately; wash children’s hands often, especially before meals.
Owner tips
- Provide residents with simple instructions and supplies at move-in.
- Perform deep cleans and clearance testing after repairs and at turns.
- Fix deteriorated paint promptly to address dust at the source.
Cleaning alone is not enough—pair it with repairs and verification to maintain a lead-safe rental in Cleveland.